Kidney stones are one of those problems that build quietly, and shift work hands them the conditions they like. Long hours without a proper drink, coffee standing in for water, and a toilet far enough away that you decide not to need it. All of that concentrates your urine, which is where minerals can start to cluster.
Nothing here is a diagnosis: just habits to fix on your next shift, and signs that mean you see a doctor.
It is rarely laziness. The post cannot be left empty, so the bottle stays closed. The AC is cold enough that you never feel sweat, so thirst never shows up. The break room has karak and instant coffee, and both feel like they count as a drink. And on some sites the nearest toilet is far enough that you quietly drink less so you need it less.
Add those four together and a twelve-hour shift can pass on two small cups. Your body loses water the whole time through breathing and skin, even in a cool room.
Thirst arrives late. By the time your mouth feels dry you are already behind. Treat water as part of the shift routine instead of something you get to when a gap appears.
Urine colour is the simplest check you have. Pale yellow for most of the shift is a fair sign you are roughly level. Dark yellow all day, or no toilet trip at all, means you undershot.
Salty food, energy drinks and long stretches without a meal do not help. A shift running on crisps and coffee is harder on your fluid balance than one with a proper meal. Sleep matters too: people who sleep badly tend to drink less and eat worse the next day.
If you record your shifts, hours and overtime in Shiftat-E, put your water target next to those hours. Seeing the long weeks written down makes the pattern obvious.
Some symptoms are not for another glass of water. See a doctor promptly if you have severe pain in your side or lower back that comes in waves, blood in your urine, fever or chills along with the pain, vomiting that stops you keeping fluids down, or if you cannot pass urine at all. Those need a proper assessment, not a home remedy.
Mild discomfort that passes is one thing. Pain that stops you standing up straight is another. Do not wait for the end of the shift.
Drinking properly across a shift is boring, cheap, and the most useful change most shift workers can make. Start with one bottle tomorrow and keep it where you can see it.
Record your shifts, hours and overtime in Shiftat-E and plan your leave around the hard weeks. Get it on Google Play: https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=com.q8dm.shiftate